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AMMI Model for Yield Stability Analysis of Linseed Genotypes for the Highlands of Bale, Ethiopia

Published in Plant (Volume 5, Issue 6)
Received: 11 October 2017    Accepted: 25 October 2017    Published: 7 December 2017
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Abstract

In order to determine stable linseed genotypes with high grain yield, field experiments were conducted with 14 genotypes for two years (2014-2015) at three locations in the highlands of Bale zone, Ethiopia. The genotypes were laid out in randomized complete design with four replications in each environment. The objective of this study was to identify and recommend high yielder, stable genotypes for testing sites and similar agro-ecologies using the stability parameters. The combined analysis of variance showed highly significant differences for the genotypes, environment, and genotype by environment interaction indicating the possible existence of stable genotypes among the tested once. The results of AMMI (additive main effect and multiplicative interaction) analysis indicated that the first two AMMI (AMMI1-AMMI2) were highly significant (P<0.01). The partitioning of the total sum of square exhibited that the effect of environment was a predominant source of variation followed by genotypes and GE interaction effect. Based on the stability parameters regression coefficient, deviation from regression and mean grain yield out of the tested G6, G9, G11, and G8 were found to be stable. However, the AMMI Stability Value (ASV) discriminated genotypes G12, G4, G6, G13, and G9 as stable genotypes respectively. Based on the Genotypes Selection Index (GSI) the most stable genotypes with high grain yield were G6 and G9. Therefore these two genotypes were identified as candidate genotypes to be verified for possible release.

Published in Plant (Volume 5, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.plant.20170506.12
Page(s) 93-98
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

AMMI, ASV, Stability, GSI

References
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[3] Crossa J, Fox PN, Pfeiffer WH, Rajaram S and Gauch HG. 1991 AMMI adjustment for statistical analysis of an interactional wheat yield trial. Theor. App Gent, 81: 27-37
[4] CSO. 1984. Time Series Data on Area, Production and Yield of Principal Crops by Regions, 1979/80-1983/84. Central Statistics Office, Addis Ababa
[5] Farshadfar E, Farshadfar and M, Sutka J. 2000. Combining ability analysis of drought tolerance in wheat over different water regiems. Acta Agron Hung, 48(4): 353-361
[6] Farshadfar E and Sutka J. 2003. Locating QTLs controlling adaptation in wheat using AMMI model. Cereal Res Commun 31: 249-254
[7] Farshadfar E, and Sutka E. 2006. Biplot analysis of genotype-environment interacting in durum wheat using the AMMI model. Acta Agron. Hung, 54: 459-467
[8] Farshadfar E. 2008. Incorporation of AMMI stability value and grain yield in a single non-parametric index (GSI) in bread wheat. Pak J Biol Sci, 11(4): 1791-1796
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[20] Purchase JL, Hatting H and Vandenventer CS. 2000. Genotype x environment interaction of winter wheat in south Africa: II. Stability analysis of yield performance. South Afr J Plant Soil, 17: 101-107
[21] Solomon A, Nigussie M, and Habtamu Z. 2008. Genotype-environment interaction and stability analysis for grain yield of maize (Zea mays L.) in Ethiopia. Asian J. Plant Sci, 7: 163-169
[22] Tarakanovas P and Rusgas V. 2006. Additive main effect and multiplicative interaction analysis of grain yield of wheat varieties in Lithuania. Agron Res, 4: 91-98
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  • APA Style

    Tadele Tadesse, Amanuel Tekalign, Gashaw Sefera, Behailu Muligeta. (2017). AMMI Model for Yield Stability Analysis of Linseed Genotypes for the Highlands of Bale, Ethiopia. Plant, 5(6), 93-98. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20170506.12

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    ACS Style

    Tadele Tadesse; Amanuel Tekalign; Gashaw Sefera; Behailu Muligeta. AMMI Model for Yield Stability Analysis of Linseed Genotypes for the Highlands of Bale, Ethiopia. Plant. 2017, 5(6), 93-98. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20170506.12

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    AMA Style

    Tadele Tadesse, Amanuel Tekalign, Gashaw Sefera, Behailu Muligeta. AMMI Model for Yield Stability Analysis of Linseed Genotypes for the Highlands of Bale, Ethiopia. Plant. 2017;5(6):93-98. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20170506.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.plant.20170506.12,
      author = {Tadele Tadesse and Amanuel Tekalign and Gashaw Sefera and Behailu Muligeta},
      title = {AMMI Model for Yield Stability Analysis of Linseed Genotypes for the Highlands of Bale, Ethiopia},
      journal = {Plant},
      volume = {5},
      number = {6},
      pages = {93-98},
      doi = {10.11648/j.plant.20170506.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20170506.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.plant.20170506.12},
      abstract = {In order to determine stable linseed genotypes with high grain yield, field experiments were conducted with 14 genotypes for two years (2014-2015) at three locations in the highlands of Bale zone, Ethiopia. The genotypes were laid out in randomized complete design with four replications in each environment. The objective of this study was to identify and recommend high yielder, stable genotypes for testing sites and similar agro-ecologies using the stability parameters. The combined analysis of variance showed highly significant differences for the genotypes, environment, and genotype by environment interaction indicating the possible existence of stable genotypes among the tested once. The results of AMMI (additive main effect and multiplicative interaction) analysis indicated that the first two AMMI (AMMI1-AMMI2) were highly significant (P<0.01). The partitioning of the total sum of square exhibited that the effect of environment was a predominant source of variation followed by genotypes and GE interaction effect. Based on the stability parameters regression coefficient, deviation from regression and mean grain yield out of the tested G6, G9, G11, and G8 were found to be stable. However, the AMMI Stability Value (ASV) discriminated genotypes G12, G4, G6, G13, and G9 as stable genotypes respectively. Based on the Genotypes Selection Index (GSI) the most stable genotypes with high grain yield were G6 and G9. Therefore these two genotypes were identified as candidate genotypes to be verified for possible release.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - AMMI Model for Yield Stability Analysis of Linseed Genotypes for the Highlands of Bale, Ethiopia
    AU  - Tadele Tadesse
    AU  - Amanuel Tekalign
    AU  - Gashaw Sefera
    AU  - Behailu Muligeta
    Y1  - 2017/12/07
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20170506.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.plant.20170506.12
    T2  - Plant
    JF  - Plant
    JO  - Plant
    SP  - 93
    EP  - 98
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0677
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20170506.12
    AB  - In order to determine stable linseed genotypes with high grain yield, field experiments were conducted with 14 genotypes for two years (2014-2015) at three locations in the highlands of Bale zone, Ethiopia. The genotypes were laid out in randomized complete design with four replications in each environment. The objective of this study was to identify and recommend high yielder, stable genotypes for testing sites and similar agro-ecologies using the stability parameters. The combined analysis of variance showed highly significant differences for the genotypes, environment, and genotype by environment interaction indicating the possible existence of stable genotypes among the tested once. The results of AMMI (additive main effect and multiplicative interaction) analysis indicated that the first two AMMI (AMMI1-AMMI2) were highly significant (P<0.01). The partitioning of the total sum of square exhibited that the effect of environment was a predominant source of variation followed by genotypes and GE interaction effect. Based on the stability parameters regression coefficient, deviation from regression and mean grain yield out of the tested G6, G9, G11, and G8 were found to be stable. However, the AMMI Stability Value (ASV) discriminated genotypes G12, G4, G6, G13, and G9 as stable genotypes respectively. Based on the Genotypes Selection Index (GSI) the most stable genotypes with high grain yield were G6 and G9. Therefore these two genotypes were identified as candidate genotypes to be verified for possible release.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Oromia Agriculture Research Institute, Sinana Agriculture Research Center, Bale-Robe, Ethiopia

  • Oromia Agriculture Research Institute, Sinana Agriculture Research Center, Bale-Robe, Ethiopia

  • Oromia Agriculture Research Institute, Sinana Agriculture Research Center, Bale-Robe, Ethiopia

  • Oromia Agriculture Research Institute, Sinana Agriculture Research Center, Bale-Robe, Ethiopia

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